Friday, August 11, 2017

Chronic marginal gingivitis

Gingivitis is a non-destructive disease that causes inflammation of the gums. The most common form of gingivitis , and the most common form of periodontal disease overall, is in response to bacterial biofilms (also called plaque) that is attached to tooth surfaces, termed plaque-induced gingivitis. Most forms of gingivitis are plaque-induced.


The most prevalent type of gingiva (gum)l disease in childhood is known as chronic marginal gingivitis or puberty gingivitis. The inflammation is very similar to adult gingivitis with a few differences.

Puberty gingivitis is a very common finding in adolescence and is generally ignored. Marginal Gingivitis – Involves the free (or marginal ) gingiva. Extremely poor oral hygiene. A fiery red discoloration is superimposed on underlying chronic changes. It is essentially a reversible condition.


Clinically, the signs of gingivitis include gingival bleeding following minor trauma (typically on tooth brushing or dental probing, but also sometimes during mastication), redness of the marginal gingivae , and gingival swelling. In most cases, a person is unaware that they have chronic gingivitis and do not seek medical treatment until the symptoms become pronounced. Inflammation of gum tissue ( gingiva ) without loss of connective tissue.

If treate the prognosis is goo but otherwise it may progress to periodontitis and tooth mobility and loss. Marginal gingivitis is painless but may manifest with bleeding from the gingival crevice, particularly when brushing the teeth. The marginal and interdental gingivae are smooth, edematous, and discolored. Learn The Signs And Symptoms. Healthy, Beautiful Smiles For Life!


How To Prevent This Gum Disease. Find Your Toothpaste Today! You can usually reverse it with daily brushing and flossing and regular cleanings by a dentist or dental hygienist. Can be localized or generalized.


Untreated gingivitis can lead to periodontitis. Bacteria plaque is thought to induce pathological changes in the tissues by both direct and indirect means which is clinically manifested as. CHANGES IN THE CONSISTENCY OF THE GINGIVA : Both chronic and acute inflammation produce changes in the normal firm, resilient consistency of gingiva.


In chronic gingivitis , both destructive (edematous) and reparative (fibrotic) changes coexist. The consistency of gingiva is determined by their relative predominance. Detection and differentiation between conditions that manifest desquamative gingivitis have been almost a continuing problem for dental undergraduates.


The most frequent cause of marginal gingivitis is poor oral hygiene.

SYMPTOMS— The patient most likely will present with sore, swollen, bleeding gums. SIGNS— You may notice a painful reaction or gingival bleeding when you apply finger pressure to the affected area. The plaque triggers an immune response, which, in turn, can eventually lead to the. Sub-acute gingivitis: less severe than acute gingivitis.


Recurrent gingivitis: reappear after treatment. Start studying Clinical Features of Gingivitis. Severe chronic periodontitis is defined by The predominant micro-organisms associated with periodontitis are Gingival bleeding associated with plaque induced gingivitis is due to Periodontitis 1. Chronic Gingivitis Def.

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