Types of antiseptic

What are some common antiseptics? Types of Antiseptic Alcohol Antiseptics. Alcohol antiseptics are generally composed of isopropyl or methyl alcohols. Chlorhexidine Antiseptics. Idophor antiseptics are usually applied as a topical treatment.

Peroxide and permanganate.

These help to treat wounds and burns. Topical antiseptics are applied to the skin, nails or mucus membranes to cleanse wounds and prevent infections. Even for general cleaning purposes, antiseptics are used. On of the most common peroxygen antiseptic is hydrogen peroxide which is commonly found in households. It has a bubbling reaction when got in contact with blood and damaged cells.

Similarly to chlorhexidine, these antiseptics can also be used in mouthwash. Common antiseptics and disinfectants are discussed below. Ethyl alcohol ( ethanol , alcohol), isopropyl alcohol and n-propanol are the most widely used.

Commonly known as spirit, ethyl alcohol is very commonly used antiseptic agent. Methylbenzethonium chloride. Cetylpyridinium chloride.

Used as skin disinfectant, irrigation, and to preserve eye drops. It is also used within a number of household disinfectants and wound cleaners. Another name for this class is the beta-lactam antibiotics , referring to their structural formula. The penicillin class contains five groups of antibiotics: aminopenicillins , antipseudomonal penicillins , beta-lactamase inhibitors , natural penicillins , and the penicillinase resistant penicillins. Commonly used in antiseptic towels, a family of substances known as quaternary ammonium compounds are also considered antiseptics.

Examples are benzalkonium chloride and chlorhexidine. Antiseptics are applied to the skin to reduce the possibility of infection. Dettol is the most commonly used antiseptic.

It is a mixture of chloroxylenol and terpineol. Iodoform is also used as an antiseptic for wounds. Some antiseptics are germicidal in nature, implying that they have the ability to completely destroy microbes. However, the activity of these can be substantially increased by formulation effects. A common peroxygen antiseptic , hydrogen peroxide, can be found in many households.

Known for its trademark bubbling reaction to blood and damaged cells, hydrogen peroxide is used to cleanse wounds and disinfect skin.

It can also be used as a gargle or mouthwash. It also has a variety of uses around the house. That means that even if you choose to use a different antiseptic for your pack, hydrogen peroxide is a great buy for your everyday life. As an antiseptic , there are people that advise against it.

The fifth type of antibiotics is tetracycline. The most common use for tetracyclines is for upper respiratory infections, STD’s, Lyme disease, mild acne, and typhus. They differ from antiseptics and antibiotics , which are used as antimicrobial agents for living beings.

In addition to the major disinfectant types , there are a variety of other types of disinfectants, including air disinfectants, oxidizing agents, phenolics, quaternary ammonia compounds, silver and copper alloys. Cephalosporins such as cephalexin ( Keflex). Macrolides such as erythromycin (E-Mycin), clarithromycin ( Biaxin ), and azithromycin ( Zithromax). Fluoroquinolones such as ciprofolxacin ( Cipro ), levofloxacin ( Levaquin ), and. Each type of antibiotic only works against certain types of bacteria or parasites.

This is why different antibiotics are used to treat different types of infection. The main types of antibiotics include: Penicillins - for example, phenoxymethylpenicillin, flucloxacillin and amoxicillin.